History and architecture of the Aquarium
The Genoa Aquarium was born during the 1992 World Expo, celebrating the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's voyage. Genoese architect Renzo Piano designed a building with clean lines, resembling a ship ready to set sail. This emblematic structure symbolizes the deep bond between the city of Genoa and the sea, transforming the old port into a major cultural space.
In 1998, the building was expanded with the addition of a 100-meter 'annex ship', connected to the main building by a walkway overlooking the water. This extension significantly broadened the exhibition and reception spaces. Today, managed by Costa Edutainment and a member of EAZA, the aquarium maintains international standards of conservation and scientific ethics.
Renzo Piano's architecture favors natural light and transparency, creating a sense of openness to the Mediterranean. The building integrates harmoniously into the landscape of the Porto Antico, next to the Biosphere. This design allows visitors to feel immersed in the marine environment upon arrival, even before entering the interior tanks.
What to see on your guided tour
The tour often begins with the Kingdom of Ice, where you discover penguins and polar species. This area is ideal for early photos, as it is generally less crowded at the start of the day. Next, the path leads to tropical waters, with colorful corals and multicolored fish that illustrate the richness of equatorial biodiversity.
The highlight of the route is the Shark Bay, a vast 1.2-million-liter tank housing sharks, rays, and sea turtles. Panoramic windows offer an unobstructed view of these majestic predators. Nearby, the Cetacean Pavilion allows you to observe bottlenose dolphins and Caribbean manatees in a reconstructed natural environment.
The Mermaid Lagoon offers a moment of calm with its jellyfish and flatfish, while the mangrove zone presents crocodiles and giant turtles. The aquarium counts a total of over 600 species distributed across 70 tanks. Each section is designed to educate visitors on the specific ecological challenges of each ecosystem, from the poles to the tropics.
Practical info and accessibility for all
The Genoa Aquarium is fully accessible to people with reduced mobility and strollers. Elevators and ramps are available to facilitate movement between the two levels of the 27,000 m² surface area. It is recommended to wear comfortable shoes, as the visit involves a lot of walking. Allow approximately 2h30 to 3h30 to fully enjoy all the exhibitions without stress.
Opening hours vary by season: in summer, opening is advanced to 8:30 AM, while in winter, it starts at 10 AM on weekdays. Entry is strictly timed, so it is crucial to respect the reserved slot. Arriving too early may force you to wait outside, while being late may result in denied entry. Always check the hours before your visit.
For families, discounts are available for children, seniors, and groups. Combined tickets with the Children's City or the House of Christopher Columbus allow you to save on multiple attractions in the Porto Antico. After the visit, enjoy the restaurants of the Old Port for lunch with a view of the Biosphere, completing an ideal day in Genoa.